The America Invents Act created new administrative proceedings to challenge patents before the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office’s Patent Trial and Appeal Board. These are inter partes review (IPR), covered business method review (CBM) and post-grant review (PGR) (collectively, AIA trials). AIA trials went into effect in September 2012.IPR petitions can be filed at any time, subject to statutory bars, and target any patent even if it has not been asserted in litigation. CBM petitions can be filed only after a person …