As long held in Illinois, a hospital can be liable for the negligence of an independently contracted doctor, thus not an employee of the hospital, if the doctor acted or “held out” in a manner that would lead a reasonable person to conclude that the alleged tortfeasor was an employee or agent of the hospital, and where the plaintiff “justifiably relied” on such.The Illinois Supreme Court’s decision in Gilbert v. Sycamore Municipal Hospital, 156 Ill.2d 511 (1993), rested significantly on the …